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State of JavaScript 2024

元框架

帮助渲染和托管应用程序的框架

元框架随时间变化的比率

Next.js continues to loom high above the competition in terms of raw usage. Yet looking at retention tells a different story – if not for Gatsby, Next.js would be dead last.

This speaks to the success of Astro and SvelteKit in particular, who so far have managed to keep their users very happy.

Next.js
Nuxt
Gatsby
Remix
Astro
SvelteKit
Docusaurus
SolidStart
Deno Fresh

模式:

视图:

0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%

Other Meta-Frameworks

0%
9%
19%
28%
38%
47%
1

108
2

27
3

27
4

23
5

17
6

17
7

16
8

10
9

9
10

9
11

其他答案

190
0%
9%
19%
28%
38%
47%
受访者百分比
404
3%

Used at Work

Gatsby may be one of the least loved tools, but it's also the most lucrative – which is most likely due to it being used primarily in large companies.

On the other side of the spectrum, Astro is still at the beginning of its journey towards enterprise adoption, which in turns correlates with lower income.

0%
9%
18%
27%
36%
45%
1

5,035
2

1,835
3

1,442
4

991
5

707
6

602
7

583
8

112
9

111
10

81
11

无

3,699
0%
9%
18%
27%
36%
45%
受访者百分比
11,261
82%
Which of these tools do you use in a professional context?
我们询问了 JavaScript 社区的成员，分享他们的“年度选择”

我的 2024 选择: The Breedling

Web technology isn't just for websites. The Breedling is an in-browser visualisation tool to accompany live music gigs by the band of the same name, mixing video and RIVE animations with WebGL shaders, utilising an old BBC experimental library VideoContext.
我们询问了 JavaScript 社区的成员，分享他们的“年度选择”

Salma Alam-Naylor

Live streamer, software engineer, and developer educator

Number of Items

How many items in this category respondends have used (or heard of).

视图:

0%
6%
12%
18%
24%
31%
1

0

4,279
2

1

3,848
3

2

2,886
4

3

1,632
5

4

801
6

5

344
7

6

143
8

7

55
9

8

17
10

9

10
0%
6%
12%
18%
24%
31%
调查对象百分比
1.5

元框架满意度

0
1
2
3
4
2022
2023
2024
0
1
2
3
4
平均 {axis}
12,044
86%
2.4
2
您对元框架的现状满意吗？

元框架的痛点

Just like React in its own category, Next.js as the leader also takes the brunt of the criticism.

0%
17%
33%
50%
67%
84%
1

Next.js issues

2

Excessive complexity

3

Breaking changes

4

SSR

5

Performance

6

Lack of documentation

7

Deployment

8

Speed of change

9

Frontend and backend integration

10

Vercel

0%
17%
33%
50%
67%
84%
受访者百分比
1,976
14%
在使用元框架时，您遇到过哪些痛点？
(自由提问)

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